Breaking the Insulin Boom and Bust Cycle that keeps you Fat!

Most people think that extremely overweight people are simply eating too much and moving too little. While that is certainly a factor, there are other metabolic properties that have an effect, too. Obesity involves a vicious cycle in metabolism that eventually results in insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes. Learning how your metabolism works is the key to stopping this unhealthy cycle.

The processes in your body that take the nutrients you ingest and turn them to energy (whether it’s energy you use by exercising and moving, or energy stored as fat) are collectively known as your metabolism. Your metabolism wants to give you energy when you need it, so that you can walk, work, or do housework without feeling faint or hungry.

A few years ago, everyone blamed carbohydrates for weight problems. While simple carbs like white sugar and white flour can be harmful over time, carbs themselves aren’t necessarily the “bad guys” that everyone made them out to be. If you have a healthy balance of nutrition and an active lifestyle, your metabolic furnace will run well. But sometimes it gets out of balance, you gain weight, and you raise your chances of acquiring diabetes and heart disease.

What happens first is a blood sugar spike that follows consumption of simple carbohydrates. To cope with the sugar overload, your body produces extra insulin. Whatever unused energy from the food is not used is stored as fat. After a while, your body becomes resistant to the effects of insulin and stops using insulin efficiently. Your blood sugar levels increase, which promotes further insulin resistance. Weight gain is very common in this pattern of eating. After several years of this, your body cannot use insulin well, and you end up with type 2 diabetes, which raises your risk of other health problems like heart disease and kidney disease.

Unfortuantely, there isn’t a simple fix to this metabolic cycle that causes obesity. You have to help your metabolism get back to normal again. That is a lot of what happens when people are newly diagnosed as diabetic. Once they are regularly monitoring blood sugar levels and can see exactly how high their blood sugar goes after a couple of donuts, they can clearly see how those simple carbohydrates can cause long term problems. Decreasing your intake of refined sugars and increasing your exercise are the two proven ways to break out of this metabolic spiral, lose weight, and have a healthier body.